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Notes

Purpose

This is a podcast and reading plan for all Latter-day scriptures in 365 days (in roughly historical chronological order). Gain insights into the will and ways of God through the sacred stories of His dealings with His children both ancient and modern. Enjoy the discipline of daily scripture study. Discover the revealed gospel principles to improve your walk with God, and your relationships with those around you. 

History of Modern Chapters
and Verses

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Bible.   The original authors of the Bible did not write using chapter or verse numbers. The idea for our modern scripture chapter system for the Bible was created by Stephen Langton, an Archbishop of Canterbury, in about 1227 AD, and first used in the Wycliffe English Bible published in 1382. Old Testament verse numbers were eventually added by the French Jewish Rabbi Isaac Nathan ben Kalonymus in 1448.  A printer, Robert Estienne (aka Stephanus in Latin) from Paris and Geneva, added verse numbers to the New Testament in 1555 for the Geneva Bible. Most Bibles since then have used a modified version the chapter and verse numbering system originally invented by these three men. 

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1560 Geneva Bible facsimile

Book of Mormon.   "The first edition of the Book of Mormon had consisted of large, unnumbered chapters, which made citing a particular passage difficult. In subsequent editions, some of these large paragraphs were divided and verse numbers were assigned to the paragraphs, but the paragraphs were still generally long. In 1879, Elder Orson Pratt divided the Book of Mormon into small chapters and verses for easier reference. His numbering system became the standard for all later Latter-day Saint editions."    (The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "The History of the Scriptures" (https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/manual/about-the-scriptures/history?lang=eng#title19 ; 11 December 2024), 1879 Book of Mormon, Orson Pratt Revision).

Statistics

                                                                         pages        verses

KJV Bible Old Testament (except JST)        1,184       23,145  

KJV Bible New Testament (except JST)         404         7,957

Book of Mormon (1989 ed.)                             531         6,604

Doctrine & Covenants (1989 ed.)                    294         3,654

Pearl of Great Price (1989 ed.)                           61            635

    Subtotal                                                         2,476       41,995

 

   + 6 pages* not in verse format (≈20 verses/page)         120

   + 402 select verses which are read twice                       402

          Adjusted Total verses in reading plan                 42,517

 

÷ 365 days = average 116.5 verses/day

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    *(1) Book of Mormon title page, (2) D&C Declaration 1,

(3) D&C Declaration 2, (4) Abraham Facsimile 1,

(5) Abraham Facsimile 2, and (6) Abraham Facsimile 3.

Joseph Smith Translation (JST)

     In June 1830 God commissioned the Prophet Joseph

Smith to make an inspired "translation" (revision) of the

King James Bible. As the Prophet reviewed the Bible for this

translation, God used Joseph Smith's work on the project as

an occasion to share several important revelations now in

Doctrine and Covenants 76, 77, and 91. Most of the work on

the translation's unpublished manuscript was completed by

July 1833, but the Prophet continued to make modifications

until his death in 1844.

     Readers can access the Joseph Smith Translation (JST)

either (a) in a printed Bible by using the footnotes on the appropriate Bible page, and for longer passages, look in the 16½-page Appendix near the back of the Bible (pp. 797-813), or (b) for an online Bible by using the verse footnotes, and for longer passages using the Joseph Smith Translation Appendix.

     Joseph Smith was inspired to modify 3,410 verses (JST count) sprinkled in many places in the authorized King James (KJV) Bible. He revised large portions of chapters like the first nine chapters in Genesis (mostly reflected in the Book of Moses), and the 24th chapter of Matthew (Joseph Smith—Matthew) both of which were canonized as parts of the Pearl of Great Price. However, the remainder of Joseph Smith's translation never formally has been canonized, and technically is not considered part of the official Bible of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

     Nevertheless, I have substituted the inspired wording and sequence of the Joseph Smith Translation for the original authorized King James Bible verses, and only the JST verses are used in my daily podcast readings (except for Genesis chapters 1-5 / Moses chapters 1-8 where I read both our present-day KJV-Genesis and the JST-Book of Moses).

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About Roughly Chronological Order

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     I plan to read every verse of the cannon of scriptures of The Church

of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints during the next year. And I plan to

do it by putting the subject matter of the readings in roughly

chronological order mostly chapter-by-chapter. The rough chronologi-

cal order of these scriptures are only approximate for several  reasons.

     First I usually prefer readable chapters in their customary chapter

context. I do not believe it would be practical or esthetically enjoyable

to too frequently read sets of parallel verses one-at-time outside the

context of their familiar chapter settings.*

     We will start with scriptures whose subject is describing events

before time in the pre-existence, and then move on to the creation of

the heavens and the earth. Next we read about the creation of

mankind, the fall of Adam and Eve, the patriarchs, judges, kings and

prophets as they appear on the timeline. The ministry and atonement

of Jesus Christ in mortality serves as the primary anchor point in inspired scripture. This is followed by verses teaching about the building of His Church in ancient and modern times, Finally, we will conclude with verses on important topics regarding end times events such as the resurrection of mankind, the millennial reign of Christ, and the final judgment.

     Some scripture is difficult to assign a specific time period, for example, the Book of Job. However, Job is generally believed to be about God's dealings with one of His earliest children.

     And much of scripture includes prophecies of the future events that appear in verses scattered and embedded a-few-verses-at-a-time within larger chapters. The order of some yet-to-be-fulfilled prophesied events is sometimes hard to pin down. Some prophecies such as the resurrection of the dead may be on-going over a long time period. Some prophecies mix history with predicting the future. For example, Isaiah sometimes has used ancient history (like the fall of Babylon) to foreshadow future conditions that will exist before the millennial reign of Christ. Thus, it is often easier to understand prophesies based on the time they were given (and in their chapter context) rather than with their future-event subject matter.  Nevertheless, I have pulled out select key verses on significant end-time topics for reading at the end of the year. A few of these end times verses may be repeated from readings earlier in the year.

     Also, some of the accepted cannon of inspired scripture consists of poems (ancient hymns like Psalms). The event that prompted some psalms can only be surmised. Some scripture is wisdom literature like Proverbs. The subject matter of this kind of scripture is often universal in application—not primarily just for the times when it was written.

     As a result, each day's readings are only roughly based on chronological order, and finishing with a guessed sequence of end times topics. Preserving a sense of the original scriptural context (chapters) usually seemed a better choice to me. However, random poetry or wisdom literature may be added to a daily reading from time to time like a bit of seasoning to our daily scriptural feast.

Acknowledgements

Timeline. I am grateful for the basic timeline information found in the work of Jason Hamilton at The Bible and Book of Mormon in Chronological Order. His order of scriptures is the primary foundation of the chronological order I have chosen.

Psalms.  Likewise, I thank the Blue Letter Bible's webpage Probable Occasion When Each Psalm Was Composed for the chronology of each of the Psalms.

 

Value of a Podcast.  Father Mike Schmitz inspired me by his example via his podcast "The Bible in a Year." He also introduced me to the idea of including a few verses of wisdom literature in a daily reading.

 

Love for Scripture.  I also thank Dennis Prager for teaching me to love and better appreciate the first five books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy) through his Bible commentary collectively called The Rational Bible, and especially for a much better understanding about taking the name of God—the third commandment of the well-known ten.

Personal Responsibility

     Although this website, podcast, reading plan, and its blog posts are built on a foundation of work previously laid down by many other individuals, the final responsibility for anything on this website is solely my own. In the end, decisions choosing the specific content, order, and divisions of the material are mine in this personal and independent project.

     The website, podcast, reading list, and blogs do not pretend to represent anything like an official statement, or official teachings, or official doctrines, or policies of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Nor does that church in any way sponsor, or endorse this website, podcast, reading list, blog, or other related activities.

 

     Nevertheless, thanks to the witnessing power of the Holy Ghost I believe with all my heart that the Holy Scriptures including the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and Pearl of Great Price are the inspired Word of God for the benefit of all the world. Likewise, I personally believe the Joseph Smith Translation modifications of the King James Bible are inspired by God. These scriptures are all true. They teach us the truth and goodness of God. Those scriptures teach us that our God is a moral God who loves us, and sent His Son, Jesus Christ, to redeem us so that we can be better prepared to someday return to Him. Scripture teaches us God keeps His covenants.

G. David Dilts

January 2025

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